VS + 기 나름이다

1. Title

The Expression "VS + 기 나름이다"

2. Grammar Explanation

The Korean expression "기 나름이다" is used to indicate that the outcome of something depends on how an action is performed. It translates roughly to "It depends on how (one does something)" or "It depends on the way (something is done)."

Structure

• Verb stem + 기 나름이다

This phrase emphasizes that the result varies depending on the method, effort, or circumstances related to the action.

Usage & Meaning

1. When the result is flexible or conditional:

   • 노력하기 나름이에요. → It depends on how much effort you put in.

2. When different methods lead to different outcomes:

   • 요리하기 나름이지요. → It depends on how you cook it.

3. When personal choices affect the result:

   • 사고방식 바꾸기 나름이에요. → It depends on how you change your mindset.

This structure is often used in situations where the speaker wants to emphasize that the responsibility or outcome is determined by one's actions or approach.

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3. Example Sentences

1. 공부는 하기 나름이에요.

2. 돈을 잘 쓰기 나름이에요.

3. 여행의 재미는 계획하기 나름이에요.

4. 인생은 생각하기 나름이다.

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4. Sample Dialogues

Dialogue 1

A: 한국어를 빨리 배울 수 있을까요?
(Can I learn Korean quickly?)
B: 연습하기 나름이에요. 광호랑 레슨을 하면 실력이 늘 거예요.
(It depends on how much you practice. If you take a lesson from 광호, your Korean will improve.)

Dialogue 2

A: 이 요리가 맛있을까요?
(Will this dish taste good?)
B: 만들기 나름이에요. 재료를 잘 쓰면 맛있을 거예요.
(It depends on how you make it. If you use good ingredients, it will taste good.)

Dialogue 3

A: 이 사업이 성공할까요?
(Will this business succeed?)
B: 운영하기 나름이에요. 잘 계획하면 성공할 수 있어요.
(It depends on how you manage it. If you plan well, it can succeed.)

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5. Make Korean Sentences from English!

1. Your happiness depends on how you think.

2. Success depends on how much effort you put in.

3. The result depends on how you prepare.

4. The quality of sleep depends on how you manage your daily routine.

5. Your health depends on how well you eat.

6. A relationship depends on how you communicate.

7. The price of a product depends on how you negotiate.

8. Your mood depends on how you start the day.

9. The outcome of the exam depends on how much you study.

10. The beauty of a house depends on how you decorate it.